Kant vs. Aristotle Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Kant vs. Aristotle - Essay Example calling is reasons-choice is freedom, and when you can contain what to do, morality and ethics take a back seat. What is considered moral to some people may non be empowering to all people, and when someone says, This is moral-this is what you have a duty to do. Therefore it is the law, non everyone may agree and will be germ disempowered when they argon required to do the duty. Morality is nonhing more than self-delusion and magnified conceit. (Timmermann, 10) What one psyche considers saintly, may just be dominion to someone else, and therefore non a moral or ethical duty.An example of this would be when someone invites a homeless somebody into their home for a meal. Others may think this is a saintly transaction, but the person who invited the homeless person may just consider it a routine, daily activity-because it is in their nature to do so. It may not be a matter of morality or ethics to this person, but as a normal way of universe for him or her-a normal response to the commitment he or she made approximately a particular issue.According to Timmerman, Kant believes that an action is only moral when done in the sphere of duty. It cannot be supererogatory, nor can it be a matter of choice. When done from duty, it is what a person is obligated to do, and it is moral, but it is not freedom. Kant says this because good is not measured in more or lesser degrees. (Timmermann, 14) One cannot be anticipate to perform extravagant acts if the person chooses not to. Duty would make a person perform a certain act, but it there were no duty, the act would not be performed. On the other hand, Aristotle says that a just action does not need to be required to be chosen to be done. This nitty-gritty that just because an action is required by law, does not mean that it has to be done. Reasons are excuses-why need reasons to be great Why require reasons to do what is just Do it because you proclaim it needs to be done. The a ct doesnt matter-its who you are being that matters.Example-someone who saves another(prenominal) persons life just for the fame and glory is doing it from an unstable disposition. But the person who saves another persons life because it needs to happen is doing that from a stable disposition. According to Aristotle, it is better to be humble and do just and fair acts than to do an act for dishonorable reasons. When a person just exigencys the fame and glory, they are not really interested in contributing to the human condition-they are acting from a selfish perspective. To be truly honorable, according to Aristotle, the act must spring from who that person is being. He sees that who a person is being is more important than what that person does. If a person is being selfish, that is also what the person does. Selfish acts come from a selfish disposition. But when a person is being loving, then loving acts come out. Actions are just the overflow of the character-who we are being. D evelopment of character has three phases 1) who we are being, 2) what we do, and 3) what we have. When the first one is not complete, we are not complete as a whole. Action comes second to who we are being, and Aristotle believed that when someones actions are incongruent with who they are being, then the actions are invalid. Kant, however, believed that choice was more important than duty, and when someone is free to choose what they want to do, they are living in a higher space than someone who is doing something out of duty, because it is moral. Duty dictates what we should do, while